What should you do to reduce speed before making a turn?

To reduce speed before making a turn, closing the throttle and applying the brakes is essential for maintaining control of your vehicle. When approaching a turn, it is crucial to slow down adequately to navigate the curve safely. Closing the throttle helps reduce engine power, while applying the brakes allows for a controlled deceleration. This technique allows the rider to enter the turn at a safe speed, reducing the risk of losing traction or stability during the maneuver.

Leaning into the turn is also an important skill for motorcyclists that helps maintain balance and control while turning, but it is not a method for reducing speed. Applying more throttle would be counterproductive, as it increases speed when the rider should be slowing down instead. Shifting gears can assist in adjusting the engine power but does not directly contribute to reducing speed as effectively as braking. Thus, the combination of closing the throttle and braking is the most effective and safe method for managing speed prior to a turn.